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Occupation Details

Food Science Technicians

$37,320.00
Starting NY Salary
College Helps - Some college classes or training
Preparation
+13 jobs/year
NY Growth (2030)

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.

O*NET: 19-4013.00

Interests

Realistic

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Investigative

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Conventional

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Work Values

Achievement

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Relationships

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Support

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Salary & Job Outlook

Starting Salary

$37,320.00

New York State
Median Salary

$47,820.00

New York State
Experienced Salary

$52,570.00

New York State
National Average for Comparison
Starting Salary
$39,140.00
Median Salary
$47,860.00
Experienced Salary
$60,180.00

New York State Job Market Outlook

Jobs Right Now (2018)

660

professionals in NY
Future Job Growth (2030)

790

+13 jobs/year
New Jobs Every Year

104

new opportunities yearly
Growth Rate

0.2%

projected increase
Wages are calculated from average hourly rates for full-time work over one year. Actual salaries may vary based on location, experience, and work schedules.

Preparation: Experience, Training, and Education

The list below outlines the prior educational experience required to perform in this occupation.

College Helps - Some college classes or training
Experience Requirements

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education Requirements

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Training Details

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Transferrable Skills and Experience

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, desktop publishers, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters and simultaneous captioners, and medical assistants.

School Programs

The following lists school programs which are applicable to this occupation.

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Licensing & Certification

New York State requires workers in this occupation to hold a license or certification.

Milk Laboratory Technician, Certified Milk Inspector and Milk Receiver

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Always verify current licensing requirements with your state's licensing board or regulatory agency before pursuing this career path.

Skills

The list below includes the skills required by workers in this occupation; skills are what allow you to learn more quickly and improve your performance.

Reading Comprehension

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.

Active Listening

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Writing

Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Speaking

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Critical Thinking

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.

Skill importance is measured on a five point scale, where one means 'slightly important for this occupation' and five means 'extremely important for this occupation'.
Skill level is measured on a seven point scale, where one means 'some competence required for this occupation' and seven means 'a high level of expertise required for this occupation'.

Knowledge

The list below includes knowledge items, the principles and facts required by this occupation.

Production and Processing

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Customer and Personal Service

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Chemistry

Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.

English Language

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Administrative

Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.

Computers and Electronics

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Food Production

Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.

Knowledge importance is measured on a five point scale, where one means 'slightly important for this occupation' and five means 'extremely important for this occupation'.
Knowledge level is measured on a seven point scale, where one means 'some competence required for this occupation' and seven means 'a high level of expertise required for this occupation'.

Work Environment

The list below includes the physical and social factors that influence the nature of work in this occupation.

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate Indoors, Environmentally Controlled Face-to-Face Discussions Work With Work Group or Team Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets Spend Time Standing Time Pressure Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results Contact With Others Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

Hover over or tap each factor to see its description.

Work Styles

Included in the list below are the personal work style characteristics that can affect how well a worker is likely to perform in this occupation.

Adaptability/Flexibility

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Analytical Thinking

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Attention to Detail

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Cooperation

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Dependability

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Independence

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Initiative

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Integrity

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Self-Control

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Stress Tolerance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high-stress situations.

Tools & Technology

This list below describes the machines, equipment, tools, software, and information technology that workers in this occupation will use.

Tools

  • Agar plates
  • Anaerobic jars
  • Benchtop centrifuges
  • Bioluminometers
  • Boiling water baths
  • Bunsen burners
  • Calorimeters
  • Colony counters
  • Color testing equipment
  • Compound binocular light microscopes
  • Desktop computers
  • Dessicators
  • Distilling equipment
  • Dropping pipettes
  • Dry bulb thermometers
  • Electronic toploading balances
  • Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ELISA plate readers
  • Erlenmeyer flasks
  • Eyewash fountains
  • Fire extinguishers
  • Fluorescent microscopes
  • Fume hoods
  • Gas analyzers
  • General purpose laboratory test tubes
  • Grinders
  • Handheld thermometers
  • Homogenizers
  • Hot air ovens
  • Inoculation tubes
  • Laboratory balances

Technology

  • Apache JMeter
  • Apache Struts
  • Database software
  • Graphical user interfaces GUI
  • Graphics software
  • IBM Lotus Notes
  • IBM WebSphere
  • Linux
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft SQL Server
  • Microsoft Visio
  • Microsoft Word

Duties

Duties are job behaviors describing activities that occur on multiple jobs. The generalized and detailed work activities described in the list below apply to this occupation.

  • requisition stock, materials, supplies or equipment

  • maintain records, reports, or files
  • prepare reports

  • communicate technical information

  • use computers to enter, access or retrieve data
  • use relational database software
  • use spreadsheet software
  • use word processing or desktop publishing software
  • develop or maintain databases

  • use precision measuring tools or equipment
  • use biological testing instruments
  • use microscope
  • use laboratory equipment

  • record test results, test procedures, or inspection data

  • determine the quality of food or beverages

  • examine products or work to verify conformance to specifications

  • select food or beverage samples with specific characteristics

  • mix paint, ingredients, or chemicals, according to specifications
  • prepare sample for laboratory testing, analysis, or microscopy
  • sterilize or clean laboratory or healthcare equipment

  • use chemical testing or analysis procedures
  • use government regulations
  • use health or sanitation standards
  • use quality assurance techniques
  • use scientific research methodology
  • follow microbiology procedures
  • use biological research techniques
  • use mathematical or statistical methods to identify or analyze problems
  • use quantitative research methods
  • use knowledge of metric system

  • compile numerical or statistical data
  • develop tables depicting data
  • measure, weigh, or count products or materials

  • analyze biological research, test, or analysis data
  • analyze scientific research data or investigative findings
  • analyze chemical experimental, test, or analysis data or findings
  • conduct laboratory research or experiments
  • conduct standardized qualitative laboratory analyses
  • conduct standardized quantitative laboratory analyses
  • perform statistical analysis
  • conduct analyses to determine physical properties of materials
  • conduct analyses or tests of organic compounds
  • identify nutritional value of foods

  • adhere to safety procedures
  • maintain established procedures concerning quality assurance

  • cultivate micro-organisms for study, testing, or medical preparations

  • collect scientific or technical data
  • obtain technical support instructions from scientists or engineers

  • distinguish colors
  • examine biological or other material specimens under microscope

Tasks

The list below outlines specific tasks that a worker in this occupation is called upon to do regularly.

  • Supervise other food science technicians.
  • Record or compile test results or prepare graphs, charts, or reports.
  • Conduct standardized tests on food, beverages, additives, or preservatives to ensure compliance with standards and regulations regarding factors such as color, texture, or nutrients.
  • Maintain records of testing results or other documents as required by state or other governing agencies.
  • Taste or smell foods or beverages to ensure that flavors meet specifications or to select samples with specific characteristics.
  • Monitor and control temperature of products.
  • Compute moisture or salt content, percentages of ingredients, formulas, or other product factors, using mathematical and chemical procedures.
  • Perform regular maintenance of laboratory equipment by inspecting, calibrating, cleaning, or sterilizing.
  • Analyze test results to classify products or compare results with standard tables.
  • Provide assistance to food scientists or technologists in research and development, production technology, or quality control.
  • Train newly hired laboratory personnel.
  • Prepare or incubate slides with cell cultures.
  • Measure, test, or weigh bottles, cans, or other containers to ensure that hardness, strength, or dimensions meet specifications.
  • Mix, blend, or cultivate ingredients to make reagents or to manufacture food or beverage products.
  • Examine chemical or biological samples to identify cell structures or to locate bacteria or extraneous material, using a microscope.
  • Order supplies needed to maintain inventories in laboratories or in storage facilities of food or beverage processing plants.

Learning Resources

More information on this occupation may be found in the links provided below.

Animated Periodic Table of the Elements

Browse through the alkali metals, the alkaline earth metals, and both the lanthanide and actinide series and with continue movement of the mouse across the table learn each element's boiling point, its oxidation states, its atomic weight, and its density.

Learn More
CELLS alive!

CELLS alive! has captured with film and computer-enhanced images living cells and organisms for education and medical research. This is the place to watch cells in motion! A few of the animations illustrated include the basic cell-cell interactions that lead to antibody production, the stages of mitosis in an animal cell and the sequence of activities exhibited by cells.

Learn More
College of SUNY Geneseo Young Scholars Adventures: Summer Academy for Jr. Scientists

Summer Academy for Jr. Scientists creates a unique enrichment opportunity for hands-on activities and experiments. Choose from two courses: Powders and Potions and experiment with solids,liquids and gases and Wild Encounters and learn and interact with a variety of creatures and plants from the animal kingdom.

Learn More
College of SUNY Geneseo Young Scholars Adventures: Summer Academy for Jr. Scientists at St. John Fisher Campus

Summer Academy for Jr. Scientists at St. John Fisher Campus creates a unique enrichment opportunity for hands-on activities and experiments. Choose from two courses: Powders and Potions and experiment with solids,liquids and gases and Wild Encounters and learn and interact with a variety of creatures and plants from the animal kingdom.

Learn More
Columbia Education Center's Science Mini-Lessons (Elementary)

Youth Net is a server on the Internet that sponsors this group of lesson plans that came from the Columbia Education Center's Summer Workshops. They were done by a consortium of teachers from 14 states dedicated to improving the quality of education in the rural, western, United States.

Learn More
Columbia Education Center's Science Mini-Lessons (High School)

Youth Net is a server on the Internet that sponsors this group of lesson plans that came from the Columbia Education Center's Summer Workshops. They were done by a consortium of teachers from 14 states dedicated to improving the quality of education in the rural, western, United States.

Learn More
Columbia Education Center's Science Mini-Lessons (Intermediate)

Youth Net is a server on the Internet that sponsors this group of lesson plans that came from the Columbia Education Center's Summer Workshops. They were done by a consortium of teachers from 14 states dedicated to improving the quality of education in the rural, western, United States.

Learn More
Discovery Channel School's Curriculum Center

Here you will find classroom science activities, puzzles and project ideas to boost the study and support core curriculum topics like bacteria, chemistry, genetics, the universe and more. The correlated Discovery School videos and CD-ROMs provide a wealth of knowledge. The popular science topics are those taught in upper elementary and middle school.

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Let's Talk About Insects

Let's Talk About Insects is designed to help students ages 9 to11 years of age gain an appreciation of insects; learn how insects grow and develop (metamorphosis), and learn the importance of insects in our environment.

Learn More
Materials World Modules (MWM)

Materials World Modules Northwestern University 2220 Campus Drive Cook Hall, Room 2078 Evanston, IL 60208 Phone: 847-467-2489

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ScienCentral News: Making Sense of Science

From broadcast news features to educational products, ScienCentral News not only knows how to communicate complex ideas about medicine, health, technology, and the environment, but they also know how to tell a good story!

Learn More
Science technicians

Visit this link for additional information on this career from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; a publication produced and maintained by the United States Department of Labor.

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Strange Matter

Discover the secrets of everyday stuff! Tackle the four big things materials scientists study. Understanding how that stuff is put together, how it can be used, how it can be changed and made better to do more amazing things - even creating completely new kinds of stuff: that's what materials science is all about.

Learn More