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Occupation Details

Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators

Green Job
$38,580.00
Starting NY Salary
More School - Graduate or advanced degree
Preparation
+12 jobs/year
NY Growth (2030)

Facilitate negotiation and conflict resolution through dialogue. Resolve conflicts outside of the court system by mutual consent of parties involved.

O*NET: 23-1022.00

Interests

Social

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Enterprising

Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.

Work Values

Achievement

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Relationships

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.

Independence

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Salary & Job Outlook

Starting Salary

$38,580.00

New York State
Median Salary

$62,030.00

New York State
Experienced Salary

$88,810.00

New York State
National Average for Comparison
Starting Salary
$48,130.00
Median Salary
$64,030.00
Experienced Salary
$98,680.00

New York State Job Market Outlook

Jobs Right Now (2018)

580

professionals in NY
Future Job Growth (2030)

700

+12 jobs/year
New Jobs Every Year

41

new opportunities yearly
Growth Rate

0.2%

projected increase
Wages are calculated from average hourly rates for full-time work over one year. Actual salaries may vary based on location, experience, and work schedules.

Preparation: Experience, Training, and Education

The list below outlines the prior educational experience required to perform in this occupation.

More School - Graduate or advanced degree
Experience Requirements

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Education Requirements

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Training Details

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Transferrable Skills and Experience

These occupations often involve coordinating, training, supervising, or managing the activities of others to accomplish goals. Very advanced communication and organizational skills are required. Examples include pharmacists, lawyers, astronomers, biologists, clergy, physician assistants, and veterinarians.

School Programs

The following lists school programs which are applicable to this occupation.

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Licensing & Certification

State License and Certifications Requirements are not currently associated with this occupation.

Skills

The list below includes the skills required by workers in this occupation; skills are what allow you to learn more quickly and improve your performance.

Negotiation

Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.

Active Listening

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Writing

Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Speaking

Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Reading Comprehension

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.

Critical Thinking

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.

Judgment and Decision Making

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Persuasion

Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.

Skill importance is measured on a five point scale, where one means 'slightly important for this occupation' and five means 'extremely important for this occupation'.
Skill level is measured on a seven point scale, where one means 'some competence required for this occupation' and seven means 'a high level of expertise required for this occupation'.

Knowledge

The list below includes knowledge items, the principles and facts required by this occupation.

English Language

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Law and Government

Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.

Personnel and Human Resources

Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.

Psychology

Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.

Knowledge importance is measured on a five point scale, where one means 'slightly important for this occupation' and five means 'extremely important for this occupation'.
Knowledge level is measured on a seven point scale, where one means 'some competence required for this occupation' and seven means 'a high level of expertise required for this occupation'.

Work Environment

The list below includes the physical and social factors that influence the nature of work in this occupation.

Freedom to Make Decisions Spend Time Sitting Importance of Being Exact or Accurate Structured versus Unstructured Work Electronic Mail Face-to-Face Discussions Frequency of Conflict Situations Telephone Contact With Others Level of Competition

Hover over or tap each factor to see its description.

Work Styles

Included in the list below are the personal work style characteristics that can affect how well a worker is likely to perform in this occupation.

Adaptability/Flexibility

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Analytical Thinking

Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems.

Attention to Detail

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Concern for Others

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Dependability

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Independence

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Integrity

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Persistence

Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Self-Control

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Stress Tolerance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high-stress situations.

Tools & Technology

This list below describes the machines, equipment, tools, software, and information technology that workers in this occupation will use.

Tools

  • Computer data input scanners
  • Desktop computers
  • Laser facsimile machines
  • Multi-line telephone systems
  • Notebook computers
  • Personal computers

Technology

  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft SharePoint
  • Microsoft Word
  • SAP business and customer relations management software
  • Salesforce software
  • Scheduling software
  • Web browser software

Duties

Duties are job behaviors describing activities that occur on multiple jobs. The generalized and detailed work activities described in the list below apply to this occupation.

  • organize legal information or records

  • communicate technical information
  • write legal correspondence
  • make presentations

  • write legal documents
  • draw up agreements in accordance with laws

  • verify investigative information

  • understand legal terminology

  • use case logic or precedent
  • follow confidentiality procedures
  • use interpersonal communication techniques
  • use interviewing procedures
  • follow professional ethics principles in law practice
  • follow rules of evidence procedures in legal setting
  • use knowledge of legal procedural rules
  • use conflict resolution techniques

  • analyze data to discover facts in case
  • analyze legal questions
  • analyze existing evidence or facts

  • organize meetings to address labor disputes
  • mediate or arbitrate disputes
  • arbitrate personnel disputes

Tasks

The list below outlines specific tasks that a worker in this occupation is called upon to do regularly.

  • Prepare written opinions or decisions regarding cases.
  • Apply relevant laws, regulations, policies, or precedents to reach conclusions.
  • Conduct hearings to obtain information or evidence relative to disposition of claims.
  • Use mediation techniques to facilitate communication between disputants, to further parties' understanding of different perspectives, and to guide parties toward mutual agreement.
  • Determine extent of liability according to evidence, laws, or administrative or judicial precedents.
  • Confer with disputants to clarify issues, identify underlying concerns, and develop an understanding of their respective needs and interests.
  • Authorize payment of valid claims.
  • Rule on exceptions, motions, or admissibility of evidence.
  • Conduct initial meetings with disputants to outline the arbitration process, settle procedural matters, such as fees, or determine details, such as witness numbers or time requirements.
  • Interview claimants, agents, or witnesses to obtain information about disputed issues.
  • Conduct studies of appeals procedures to ensure adherence to legal requirements or to facilitate disposition of cases.
  • Recommend acceptance or rejection of compromise settlement offers.
  • Evaluate information from documents, such as claim applications, birth or death certificates, or physician or employer records.
  • Issue subpoenas or administer oaths to prepare for formal hearings.
  • Prepare settlement agreements for disputants to sign.
  • Set up appointments for parties to meet for mediation.
  • Research laws, regulations, policies, or precedent decisions to prepare for hearings.
  • Specialize in the negotiation and resolution of environmental conflicts involving issues such as natural resource allocation or regional development planning.
  • Organize or deliver public presentations about mediation to organizations, such as community agencies or schools.
  • Participate in court proceedings.

Learning Resources

More information on this occupation may be found in the links provided below.

Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers

Visit this link for additional information on this career from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; a publication produced and maintained by the United States Department of Labor.

Learn More