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Occupation Details

Obstetricians and Gynecologists

$101,170.00
Starting NY Salary
More School - Graduate or advanced degree
Preparation
+18 jobs/year
NY Growth (2030)

Provide medical care related to pregnancy or childbirth. Diagnose, treat, and help prevent diseases of women, particularly those affecting the reproductive system. May also provide general care to women. May perform both medical and gynecological surgery functions.

O*NET: 29-1218.00

Interests

Realistic

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Investigative

Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.

Social

Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.

Work Values

Achievement

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Recognition

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.

Independence

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Salary & Job Outlook

Starting Salary

$101,170.00

New York State
Median Salary

$0.00

New York State
Experienced Salary

$0.00

New York State
National Average for Comparison
Starting Salary
$172,210.00
Median Salary
$239,200.00
Experienced Salary
$239,200.00

New York State Job Market Outlook

Jobs Right Now (2018)

2,090

professionals in NY
Future Job Growth (2030)

2,270

+18 jobs/year
New Jobs Every Year

77

new opportunities yearly
Growth Rate

0.1%

projected increase
Wages are calculated from average hourly rates for full-time work over one year. Actual salaries may vary based on location, experience, and work schedules.

Preparation: Experience, Training, and Education

The list below outlines the prior educational experience required to perform in this occupation.

More School - Graduate or advanced degree
Experience Requirements

Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Education Requirements

Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).

Training Details

Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Transferrable Skills and Experience

These occupations often involve coordinating, training, supervising, or managing the activities of others to accomplish goals. Very advanced communication and organizational skills are required. Examples include pharmacists, lawyers, astronomers, biologists, clergy, physician assistants, and veterinarians.

School Programs

The following lists school programs which are applicable to this occupation.

Page 1 of 1

Licensing & Certification

New York State requires workers in this occupation to hold a license or certification.

Physician

Learn More
Always verify current licensing requirements with your state's licensing board or regulatory agency before pursuing this career path.

Skills

The list below includes the skills required by workers in this occupation; skills are what allow you to learn more quickly and improve your performance.

Critical Thinking

Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.

Reading Comprehension

Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.

Active Listening

Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Science

Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.

Judgment and Decision Making

Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Skill importance is measured on a five point scale, where one means 'slightly important for this occupation' and five means 'extremely important for this occupation'.
Skill level is measured on a seven point scale, where one means 'some competence required for this occupation' and seven means 'a high level of expertise required for this occupation'.

Knowledge

The list below includes knowledge items, the principles and facts required by this occupation.

Medicine and Dentistry

Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.

English Language

Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Biology

Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.

Customer and Personal Service

Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Psychology

Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.

Therapy and Counseling

Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.

Knowledge importance is measured on a five point scale, where one means 'slightly important for this occupation' and five means 'extremely important for this occupation'.
Knowledge level is measured on a seven point scale, where one means 'some competence required for this occupation' and seven means 'a high level of expertise required for this occupation'.

Work Environment

The list below includes the physical and social factors that influence the nature of work in this occupation.

Face-to-Face Discussions Telephone Contact With Others Importance of Being Exact or Accurate Physical Proximity Freedom to Make Decisions Exposed to Disease or Infections Structured versus Unstructured Work Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results Frequency of Decision Making

Hover over or tap each factor to see its description.

Work Styles

Included in the list below are the personal work style characteristics that can affect how well a worker is likely to perform in this occupation.

Achievement/Effort

Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks.

Adaptability/Flexibility

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Attention to Detail

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Concern for Others

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Dependability

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Independence

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Integrity

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Persistence

Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Self-Control

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Stress Tolerance

Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high-stress situations.

Tools & Technology

This list below describes the machines, equipment, tools, software, and information technology that workers in this occupation will use.

Tools

  • Allis forceps
  • Automated external defibrillators AED
  • Babcock forceps
  • Baby scales
  • Bandage scissors
  • Bipolar electrosurgical forceps
  • Blood collection syringes
  • Cauterizing equipment
  • Cervical retractors
  • Colposcopes
  • Cord clamps
  • Cryosurgical units
  • Curved needle holders
  • Debakey forceps
  • Desktop computers
  • Electrocardiography EKG machines
  • Electronic blood pressure units
  • Electronic stethoscopes
  • Electrosurgery units
  • Episiotomy scissors
  • Evacuated blood collection tubes
  • Fallopian tube forceps
  • Fetal doppler units
  • Fetal monitors
  • Hysteroscopes
  • Infant oxygen masks
  • Infant warmers
  • Intrauterine catheters
  • Intravenous IV equipment
  • Kocher forceps

Technology

  • Computer Systems Company R4 ACERT
  • Email software
  • Medical procedure coding software
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office
  • Practice Partner Total Practice Partner
  • Scheduling software
  • Web browser software
  • Word processing software

Duties

Duties are job behaviors describing activities that occur on multiple jobs. The generalized and detailed work activities described in the list below apply to this occupation.

  • use medical equipment in direct patient care

  • communicate technical information
  • make presentations on health or medical issues

  • counsel patients concerning diet
  • refer patients to community resources
  • prescribe or recommend drugs, medical devices or other forms of treatment

  • order medical laboratory tests
  • prepare patient reports
  • prepare required government reports
  • prepare reports for management

  • conduct patient assessments

  • calculate medical dosages

  • analyze medical data
  • analyze patient activity

  • record medical history or data
  • document medical prognosis

  • interpret medical laboratory test results
  • interpret x-rays
  • write technical health or medical documents

  • observe patient condition

  • collect clinical data
  • obtain information from clients, customers, or patients

  • identify body response variations
  • understand properties or composition of drugs
  • understand technical operating, service or repair manuals
  • recognize childhood diseases
  • recognize physical or emotional abuse

  • make decisions

  • use clinical problem solving techniques
  • follow confidentiality procedures
  • use counseling techniques
  • use emergency medical procedures
  • use emergency medical treatment procedures
  • use grief counseling techniques
  • follow infectious materials procedures
  • follow institutional care procedures
  • use interpersonal communication techniques
  • follow life support procedures
  • use medical diagnostic techniques
  • follow dental or medical office procedures
  • follow operating room procedures
  • follow patient care procedures
  • use research methodology procedures in health care
  • use sanitation practices in health care settings
  • use knowledge of medical terminology
  • follow examining room procedures
  • use knowledge of investigation techniques
  • follow surgical procedures

  • administer anesthetics
  • administer injections
  • administer medications or treatments
  • conduct complete physical examinations
  • draw blood
  • perform minor surgery
  • conduct medical tests
  • treat medical condition of patient
  • take vital signs
  • deliver babies
  • diagnose medical condition of patient

Tasks

The list below outlines specific tasks that a worker in this occupation is called upon to do regularly.

  • Collect, record, and maintain patient information, such as medical histories, reports, or examination results.
  • Care for and treat women during prenatal, natal, and postnatal periods.
  • Treat diseases of female organs.
  • Prescribe or administer therapy, medication, and other specialized medical care to treat or prevent illness, disease, or injury.
  • Perform cesarean sections or other surgical procedures as needed to preserve patients' health and deliver babies safely.
  • Analyze records, reports, test results, or examination information to diagnose medical condition of patient.
  • Explain procedures and discuss test results or prescribed treatments with patients.
  • Monitor patients' conditions and progress and reevaluate treatments as necessary.
  • Advise patients and community members concerning diet, activity, hygiene, and disease prevention.
  • Refer patient to medical specialist or other practitioner when necessary.
  • Direct and coordinate activities of nurses, students, assistants, specialists, therapists, and other medical staff.
  • Consult with or provide consulting services to other physicians.
  • Plan, implement, or administer health programs in hospitals, businesses, or communities for prevention and treatment of injuries or illnesses.
  • Prepare government and organizational reports on birth, death, and disease statistics, workforce evaluations, or the medical status of individuals.
  • Conduct research to develop or test medications, treatments, or procedures to prevent or control disease or injury.

Learning Resources

More information on this occupation may be found in the links provided below.

Physicians and surgeons

Visit this link for additional information on this career from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; a publication produced and maintained by the United States Department of Labor.

Learn More
Women Are Scientists Video Series

"Women Are Scientists" is a series of FREE video presentations that showcases successful female scientists in their respective specialties, and informs students about educational requirements, rewards, and challenges of careers in the biomedical sciences

Learn More