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CareerZone

Occupation Details

Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators

$45,080.00
Starting NY Salary
College Helps - Some college classes or training
Preparation
+10 jobs/year
NY Growth (2030)

Operate or control an entire process or system of machines, often through the use of control boards, to transfer or treat water or wastewater.

O*NET: 51-8031.00

Interests

Realistic

Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.

Conventional

Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.

Work Values

Achievement

Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.

Support

Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.

Independence

Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Salary & Job Outlook

Starting Salary

$45,080.00

New York State
Median Salary

$62,620.00

New York State
Experienced Salary

$76,900.00

New York State
National Average for Comparison
Starting Salary
$40,780.00
Median Salary
$51,600.00
Experienced Salary
$64,720.00

New York State Job Market Outlook

Jobs Right Now (2018)

5,660

professionals in NY
Future Job Growth (2030)

5,760

+10 jobs/year
New Jobs Every Year

524

new opportunities yearly
Growth Rate

0.0%

projected increase
Wages are calculated from average hourly rates for full-time work over one year. Actual salaries may vary based on location, experience, and work schedules.

Preparation: Experience, Training, and Education

The list below outlines the prior educational experience required to perform in this occupation.

College Helps - Some college classes or training
Experience Requirements

Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Education Requirements

Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Training Details

Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Transferrable Skills and Experience

These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include hydroelectric production managers, desktop publishers, electricians, agricultural technicians, barbers, court reporters and simultaneous captioners, and medical assistants.

School Programs

The following lists school programs which are applicable to this occupation.

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Licensing & Certification

New York State requires workers in this occupation to hold a license or certification.

Wastewater Treatment Plant Operator

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Water Operator

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Always verify current licensing requirements with your state's licensing board or regulatory agency before pursuing this career path.

Apprenticeship

Contact your regional representative to learn more about apprenticeships available in your area by visiting Apprenticeship Contacts.

Skills

The list below includes the skills required by workers in this occupation; skills are what allow you to learn more quickly and improve your performance.

Operations Monitoring

Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

Operation and Control

Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

Monitoring

Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

Skill importance is measured on a five point scale, where one means 'slightly important for this occupation' and five means 'extremely important for this occupation'.
Skill level is measured on a seven point scale, where one means 'some competence required for this occupation' and seven means 'a high level of expertise required for this occupation'.

Knowledge

The list below includes knowledge items, the principles and facts required by this occupation.

Chemistry

Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.

Biology

Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.

Mechanical

Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

Mathematics

Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Public Safety and Security

Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

Production and Processing

Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

Computers and Electronics

Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

Education and Training

Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

Knowledge importance is measured on a five point scale, where one means 'slightly important for this occupation' and five means 'extremely important for this occupation'.
Knowledge level is measured on a seven point scale, where one means 'some competence required for this occupation' and seven means 'a high level of expertise required for this occupation'.

Work Environment

The list below includes the physical and social factors that influence the nature of work in this occupation.

Face-to-Face Discussions Structured versus Unstructured Work Telephone Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets Exposed to Contaminants Freedom to Make Decisions Exposed to Hazardous Conditions Indoors, Environmentally Controlled Importance of Being Exact or Accurate Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable

Hover over or tap each factor to see its description.

Work Styles

Included in the list below are the personal work style characteristics that can affect how well a worker is likely to perform in this occupation.

Adaptability/Flexibility

Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.

Attention to Detail

Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.

Concern for Others

Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.

Cooperation

Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.

Dependability

Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.

Independence

Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.

Initiative

Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.

Integrity

Job requires being honest and ethical.

Leadership

Job requires a willingness to lead, take charge, and offer opinions and direction.

Self-Control

Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.

Tools & Technology

This list below describes the machines, equipment, tools, software, and information technology that workers in this occupation will use.

Tools

  • Absorption equipment
  • Aeration compressors
  • Aerators
  • Aerobic digesters
  • Agitators
  • Air monitoring equipment
  • Air strippers
  • Ammoniators
  • Ammonium analyzers
  • Anaerobic treatment equipment
  • Atomic absorption AA spectrophotometers
  • Autosamplers
  • Backwash filters
  • Biochemical oxygen demand analyzers
  • Blowers
  • Carbon analyzers
  • Centrifugal pumps
  • Chemical feeding equipment
  • Chemical oxygen demand testing equipment
  • Chlorine analyzers
  • Clarifiers
  • Colorimeters
  • Comminutors
  • Composite samplers
  • Conductivity meters
  • Conveyor control equipment
  • Dechlorination equipment
  • Denitrification equipment
  • Desktop computers
  • Diffusors

Technology

  • Compliance software
  • Database software
  • Human machine interface HMI software
  • Material safety data sheet MSDS software
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word
  • Records management software
  • Supervisory control and data acquisition SCADA software
  • Timekeeping software
  • Wastewater expert control systems

Duties

Duties are job behaviors describing activities that occur on multiple jobs. The generalized and detailed work activities described in the list below apply to this occupation.

  • collect samples for testing
  • load or unload material or workpiece into machinery

  • direct and coordinate activities of workers or staff

  • adjust production equipment/machinery setup
  • install water or sewer treatment plant equipment
  • maintain or repair industrial or related equipment/machinery
  • clean equipment or machinery
  • inspect machinery or equipment to determine adjustments or repairs needed

  • test materials or solutions

  • maintain production or work records

  • maintain consistent production quality

  • monitor production machinery/equipment operation to detect problems

  • control operation of compressors
  • operate chemical processing equipment
  • operate power driven pumps
  • use precision measuring tools or equipment
  • operate water treatment equipment
  • use hand or power tools
  • use pipe fitting equipment
  • operate power generation equipment
  • use laboratory equipment

Tasks

The list below outlines specific tasks that a worker in this occupation is called upon to do regularly.

  • Add chemicals, such as ammonia, chlorine, or lime, to disinfect and deodorize water and other liquids.
  • Collect and test water and sewage samples, using test equipment and color analysis standards.
  • Record operational data, personnel attendance, or meter and gauge readings on specified forms.
  • Operate and adjust controls on equipment to purify and clarify water, process or dispose of sewage, and generate power.
  • Inspect equipment or monitor operating conditions, meters, and gauges to determine load requirements and detect malfunctions.
  • Maintain, repair, and lubricate equipment, using hand tools and power tools.
  • Clean and maintain tanks, filter beds, and other work areas, using hand tools and power tools.
  • Direct and coordinate plant workers engaged in routine operations and maintenance activities.

Learning Resources

More information on this occupation may be found in the links provided below.

Water and Sewage Treatment Plant Operators

Visit this link for information on this career in the military.

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Water and liquid waste treatment plant and system operators

Visit this link for additional information on this career from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; a publication produced and maintained by the United States Department of Labor.

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